Kusanthula Mwakuya | Chitsogozo Chokwanira pa Weighbridge Loading & Dispatch: Njira Yokhazikika Yokhazikika kuchokera ku Chitetezo Chachimangidwe kupita Kuwongolera Mayendedwe

Monga chida chachikulu choyezera mwatsatanetsatane, sikelo yoyezera imakhala ndi zitsulo zazitali zazitali, zigawo zolemera za munthu payekha, ndi zofunikira zolondola kwambiri. Njira yake yotumizira kwenikweni ndi ntchito yaukadaulo. Kuchokera pachitetezo chadongosolo ndi zoyika zowonjezera, kutengera kusankha kwagalimoto, kukonza katsatidwe kake, ndi kulumikizana kwa kukhazikitsa pamalowo, sitepe iliyonse iyenera kutsatira miyezo yokhazikika. Kuyika kwaukatswiri ndi mayendedwe kumawonetsetsa kuti zida zikufika bwino ndikusunga zolondola kwanthawi yayitali komanso moyo wantchito.

Pofuna kuthandiza makasitomala kumvetsetsa bwino njirayi, zotsatirazi zimapereka kutanthauzira mwadongosolo komanso mozama mwaukadaulo wamayendedwe onse otumizira.

1. Kuunika Molondola Zofunikira za Mayendedwe: Kuchokera ku Weighbridge Dimensions mpaka Kukonzekera Njira

Mizinda yolemetsa nthawi zambiri imachokera ku 6 m mpaka 24 m, yosonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kumagawo angapo. Kuchuluka kwa magawo, kutalika, kulemera, ndi mtundu wa zitsulo zimatsimikizira njira yamayendedwe:

·10 m sikelo: nthawi zambiri magawo awiri, pafupifupi. 1.5-2.2 matani iliyonse

·18 m sikelo: nthawi zambiri magawo 3-4

·24 m sikelo: nthawi zambiri magawo 4-6

Zida zamapangidwe (miyendo ya tchanelo, mizati ya ma I, matabwa a U) zimakhudzanso kulemera kwathunthu.

Tisanatumize, timakonzekera dongosolo loyendera makonda malinga ndi:

·Mtundu woyenera wagalimoto: 9.6 m truck / 13 m semi-trailer / flatbed / high-side trailer

· Zoletsa zapamsewu: m'lifupi, kutalika, kachidutswa kakang'ono, kutembenuka kozungulira

·Kuti mayendedwe opita kumtunda akufunika kuti asalowetsenso

·Zofunikira poteteza nyengo: kuteteza mvula, kuteteza fumbi, zotchingira zoteteza ku dzimbiri

Njira zoyambira izi ndiye maziko a kuperekera kotetezeka komanso koyenera.

2. Manambala a Gawo & Katundu Wotsatsira: Kuonetsetsa Kuyanjanitsa Kwabwino Kwambiri Patsamba

Popeza ma weighbridges ndi zigawo zamagulu, sitima iliyonse iyenera kukhazikitsidwa motsatira ndondomeko yake. Kusokoneza kulikonse kungayambitse:

· Kuyanjanitsa kosagwirizana

·Kusokonekera kwa mbale zolumikizira

·Bawuti kapena malo olowa molakwika

·Letsani zolakwika za malo a cell zomwe zimakhudza kulondola

Kuti tipewe izi, timachita zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri tisanatsegule:

1) Manambala a Gawo ndi Gawo

Deki iliyonse imalembedwa momveka bwino pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiritso zolimbana ndi nyengo (“Gawo 1, Gawo 2, Gawo 3…”), zolembedwa mu:

· Mndandanda wa katundu

·Kalozera woyika

·Kutsegula zithunzi

Kuonetsetsa kuyika kopanda msoko komwe mukupita.

2) Kutsegula Malinga ndi Kuyika Order

Kwa 18 m weighbridge (magawo atatu), kutsatidwa kotsatira ndi:

Gawo lakutsogolo → Gawo lapakati → Gawo lakumbuyo

Ikafika, gulu loyika limatha kutsitsa ndikuyika mwachindunji popanda kukonzanso magawo.

3. Chitetezo Chachipangidwe Pakutsegula: Professional Padding, Positioning & Multi-Point Securing

Ngakhale ma weighbridge decks ndi olemetsa, mawonekedwe awo sadapangidwe kuti azikakamiza kapena kukhudzidwa mwachindunji. Timatsata miyezo yokhazikika yotsitsa uinjiniya:

1) Mizinga Yamatabwa Yazikuluzikulu Monga Mfundo Zothandizira

Cholinga:

· Sungani malo otalikirapo 10-20 cm pakati pa sitima ndi bedi lamagalimoto

· Yamwani kugwedezeka kuti muteteze mawonekedwe apansi

· Pangani malo opangira ma crane potsitsa

· Pewani kuyika kwa matabwa ndi zolumikizira zowotcherera

Ichi ndi sitepe yovuta yomwe nthawi zambiri imanyalanyazidwa ndi onyamula anthu omwe si akatswiri.

2) Anti-Slip ndi Positioning Chitetezo

Kugwiritsa:

· Zoyimitsa matabwa

·Mapadi oletsa kuterera

· Ma plateral blocking plates

Izi zimalepheretsa kuyenda kopingasa kulikonse panthawi ya braking mwadzidzidzi kapena kutembenuka.

3) Kuwombera kwa Industrial-Grade Multi-Point

Chigawo chilichonse cha deck chimatetezedwa ndi:

·2–4 mfundo zomangira kutengera kulemera

*Makona amasungidwa pa madigiri 30-45

· Zofanana ndi malo okhazikika a trailer

Kuwonetsetsa kuti pakhale bata kwambiri pamayendedwe apamtunda wautali.

4. Kupaka Paokha kwa Chalk: Kupewa Kutayika, Kuwonongeka, ndi Kusakaniza

Weighbridge imakhala ndi zida zambiri zolondola:

· Lowani ma cell

· Bokosi lolowera

· Chizindikiro

· Malire

·Zingwe

· Zida za bolt

· Chiwonetsero chakutali (chosankha)

Maselo onyamula katundu ndi zizindikiro zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ndipo ziyenera kutetezedwa ku chinyezi, kugwedezeka, ndi kupanikizika. Chifukwa chake, timagwiritsa ntchito:

·Chithovu chokhuthala + chosagwira kunjenjemera

·Matumba omata kuti asanyowe + ndi makatoni osalowa mvula

·Kupakira motengera magawo

·Kulemba zilembo za barcode

· Kufananiza mndandanda wazinthu zotumizira ndi zinthu

Kuonetsetsa kuti palibe zigawo zomwe zikusowa, palibe kusakaniza, ndipo palibe kuwonongeka pakufika.

5. Palibe Kudzaza Pa Decks: Kuteteza Kukhulupirika Kwamapangidwe ndi Kukhazikika Pamwamba

Ena onyamula katundu amaunjika katundu wosagwirizana ndi sikelo - izi ndizoletsedwa.

Timaonetsetsa kuti:

·Palibe katundu woikidwa pamwamba pa desiki

·Palibe mayendedwe achiwiri panjira

·Pamwamba pamiyala yosagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsanja zonyamulira katundu

Izi zimalepheretsa:

·Kusintha kwa deck

· Kuwonongeka kwamphamvu kwa beam

· Ndalama zowonjezera za crane

·Kuchedwa kuyika

Lamuloli limateteza mwachindunji kulondola kwake.

6. Kuchulukitsa Kulemera Kwambiri mu Kalavani: Katswiri Woyendetsa Magalimoto Amatsimikizira Chitetezo

Kuti galimoto isasunthike, timayika ma weighbridge decks:

·Pafupi ndi mutu wagalimoto

· Zokhazikika komanso zogwirizana

·Ndi kugawika kochepa kwa mphamvu yokoka

Kutsatira mfundo zotsatsira:

·Kugawa kwapatsogolo-kolemera

·Low gravity center

· 70% katundu kutsogolo, 30% katundu kumbuyo

Madalaivala akatswili amasintha malo onyamula katundu malinga ndi malo otsetsereka, mtunda wa mabuleki, ndi mmene msewu ulili.

7. Mgwirizano Wotsitsa Patsamba: Kuwonetsetsa Kuphatikizika Kopanda Msoko ndi Magulu Oyika

Tisananyamuke, timapatsa makasitomala:

·Chithunzi cha manambala agawo

·Mndandanda wazinthu zowonjezera

·Kutsegula zithunzi

· Malingaliro okweza Crane

Ikafika, kutsitsa kumatsata ndondomeko zotsatiridwa, zomwe zimathandiza:

·Kutsitsa mwachangu

·Kuyika molunjika pamaziko

·Kusanjanso ziro

·Ziro zolakwika zoyika

· Zero rework

Uwu ndiye mwayi wogwira ntchito waukadaulo wotumiza.

Mapeto

Kukweza ndi kutumiza kwa sikelo ndi njira yovuta, yoyendetsedwa ndi uinjiniya yomwe imaphatikizapo zimango, uinjiniya wamayendedwe, ndi chitetezo cholondola cha zida. Kupyolera mu kasamalidwe kokhwima, kayezedwe kaukatswiri, ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka ntchito

Njira yaukadaulo imapangitsa kutumiza kwaukadaulo.

Ili ndi lonjezo lathu.